Ant Control Guide: How to Get Rid of Ants in Your Home

Ant infestations can be a common nuisance in many households, especially during the warmer months. These tiny creatures are drawn to food sources and are skilled at infiltrating our living spaces. Getting rid of ants requires a strategic approach that involves identifying the type of ant, locating entry points, maintaining cleanliness, and using effective deterrents and traps.

Identify the Ant Species

First, you need to identify the specific type of ant infesting your home. Different ant species may require different treatment methods. Common types include sugar ants, carpenter ants, and pharaoh ants.

Locate Entry Points

Determine where the ants are entering your home. Common entry points include cracks in walls, gaps around windows, and doors, or openings around utility lines. Once identified, seal these entry points to prevent further intrusion.

Maintain Cleanliness

Ants are attracted to food sources. To deter them, keep your home clean. Wipe down countertops, sweep floors, and promptly clean up food crumbs and spills. Store food in airtight containers and keep trash cans tightly sealed.

Eliminate Attractants

Get rid of ant attractants:

• Remove standing water and fix any leaks.
• Keep pet food dishes clean and free of spills.
• Store sweet items (like honey or syrup) in sealed containers.
• Empty and clean pet food bowls when not in use.

Use Natural Ant Repellents

Natural repellents like cinnamon, vinegar, and citrus peels can deter ants. Sprinkle cinnamon or use vinegar-based cleaning solutions in ant-prone areas. Place citrus peels along ant trails.

Homemade Ant Baits

Create homemade ant bait using a mixture of sugar and borax. This bait is carried back to the colony and can help eliminate the source of the problem.

Commercial Ant Baits

Consider using commercial ant bait traps. These can be effective in attracting and eliminating ants in your home.

Diatomaceous Earth

Food-grade diatomaceous earth is a natural, non-toxic option for ant control. Sprinkle it in problem areas, as it can damage the exoskeletons of ants, causing them to dehydrate and die.

Seek Professional Help

If you have a persistent or severe ant infestation, consider seeking the help of a pest control professional. They can identify the ant species and apply appropriate treatments.

Regular Maintenance

Consistency is key to preventing future ant infestations. Keep your home clean, maintain proper food storage, and routinely inspect for new entry points.

Monitor and Adjust

Keep an eye on your home for signs of ant activity and adjust your prevention measures as needed. By consistently addressing the issue, you can keep your home ant-free.

Medically Reviewed by Dr. Ramesh Gaddam, MD

General Physician, Diabetologist, and Critical Care Specialist.